
Brown rat (common rat)
Rattus norvegicus
- Description: The largest of our pest rodents: a stocky body 20 to 27 cm long (excluding the tail), grey-brown coat, rounded muzzle and a tail shorter than the body. It is the most widespread rat in cities as well as in residential suburbs.
- Lifestyle: A strong swimmer, it lives at ground level: sewers, cellars, basements, refuse chutes, burrows along foundations and around bins. It climbs up through pipes and drainage networks.
- Reproduction: Sexual maturity at around 8 to 10 weeks, gestation of roughly 3 weeks, 5 to 7 litters per year of 7 to 12 young: a colony explodes within a few months if nothing is done.
- Signs: Large spindle-shaped droppings, grease marks along the walls, burrows near the foundations, and gnawing on the bottoms of doors and conduits.





